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EAW Digitally Steered Array
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“Steering” in general has been much in the news
for the past few years. The advent of DSP control and measurement
software has made it possible for users and designers to visualize
sound dispersion more accurately than ever before. I saw the
EAW 900 series with the Eric
Clapton tour, the summer before last.
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Jeff Mason of EAW with their DSA
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Although the deep parts
of the theory are a little bit over my head, basically
adjustments are being made in the time and phase domains,
to bend and move energy this way or that, instead of
just straight ahead, as in traditional speakers.
Please forgive any errror or oversimplification in
that description!
At NSCA, a presentation was given that enlisted Jeff
Mason of EAW, as well as in-house designers Dave Gunness
and Jeff Rocha, describing and demonstrating the new
DSA
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There were two video screens, moving lights, staging truss
– all that was missing was a fog machine and some dancers.
The DSA box is a narrow vertical column, 51” long, that
I think would be most useful for the delivery of intelligible
speech, although I have to admit it held up pretty well when
“Babylon Sisters,” by Steely Dan, was pumped through
it.
Through torquing and tweaking the signal, the sound wave can
be narrowed or widened, and its emphasis moved 45 degrees
up or down. It is kind of like magic, when I watched Dave
Gunness move it around with a laptop, but as I later discussed
steering with different people at the show, they all mentioned
that there is always a sonic trade-off when you start to monkey
around with audio signals this way.
But, the purpose of this speaker is not to satisfy audiophiles
in their home theatres with their Class A amps and cables
made out of a powdered diamonds mixed with liquid gold, or
something. It is well-suited to achieve goals like aiming
sound down onto an audience in an auditorium, or church, and
cleverly avoid bouncing off undesirable reflecting surfaces.
For that, this system rules.
The user receives proprietary software, called Pilot, to make
adjustments on their choice of either DSA full-range 250 cabinets,
that have eight 4" woofers, eight 1" tweeters and
16 channels of amps and DSP, or the DSA 230, which is only
the low-frequency components, without the tweets.
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EAW KF730
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Users will plug their laptop
into their DSA boxes, and load updates and adjustments.
Each box in the array has an LED, which shows which
one the computer is addressing. The Pilot program incorporates
compression, limiting, delay, EQ, and high and low pass
filters.
EAW also showed their new SLAM
KF730 system, which is a compact line array that
has dual side-firing 10" speakers, and a horn that
forms the entire front of the cabinet. There are two
7” mids and two 1” compression drivers,
and an accompanying SB350 sub cabinet with two 12”
speakers.
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