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Tips and observations on hard disk
recording of live events
By Sam Berkow
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With Wavelab, Ive done many 24-bit recordings that sound
great, using all sorts of input devices, including the Sound
Devices USBPre and the Sonic
Sense A/D. Based on my experiences and after some lengthy conversations
with some "tapers" and Marc Nutter of Sonic Sense, I would
like to offer some observations:
a) There is no question that high-quality hard disk recording
is viable in terms of cost and performance.
b) I have done hundreds of hours of recording directly
to hard disk, using a 600 Mhz Hewlett-Packard
Omnibook 6000, running Windows 98se, without any modifications to
the OS. I find most of the discussions about the need to modify
the OS a bit strange if not outright attempts to sell people snake-oil.
I do tell everyone that no PC (Windows or Mac) should be run without
BOATLOADS of memory. I like 192Megabytes as a MINIMUM for Windows
machines. I feel that one speed slower, with more memory, is always
the better purchase option for a given amount to spend. Also, I
like having a separate drive partition for audio, and hard drives
used for audio recording must be defragmented regularly.
c) There are cost effective backup hard drives that use
Firewire as a buss that can be added to standard Windows notebooks
via PCM/CIA. This makes storage of multiple projects a practical
option.
d) I record all live projects at 48 kHz, 24 bit. I can
then bit reduce and sample rate convert on my drive. To my ear,
this yields MUCH better results. Why? With 24-bit 48kHZ recording
the samples are more accurate, and the bit reduction and sample
rate conversion can be done in a manner that allows the techniques
used see the data stream and selecting optimum mathematics.
I would also like to offer one final thought. There seems to be
a tendency to forget to use a bit of judgment regarding the ORDER
OF MAGNITUDE of the issues. Some issues are more important to be
concerned with than others. Often equipment is selected for cost,
reliability or portability rather than sonic performance. System
setup, input gain levels, mic position, can all be critical, independent
of the differences between various converters that are of similar
performance but of slightly different sonic characteristics.
Anyway, we are all lucky to be part of the transition to high quality,
reasonably affordable fully digital hard disk recording systems
Now if we can only get a better CD standard!!
(Sam Berkow is the founder of SIA Software Company and now
works with Walters-Storyk Design Group in New York. Visit him at
Sams
World on PSW.)
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