The Art Of Worship Mixing: Delicate Dance Between Engineer & Stage Team
Mixing worship is much more than turning knobs. It requires thick skin, a soft heart, a quick wit, and a sprinkling of political acumen.
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According to an old axiom, “Everyone knows two things: their job and sound.” In other words, every audience member is an audio expert. Therefore, it is difficult to deliver a “good” mix since what is proper tonal and level balance to one person is inappropriate to another.

A healthy relationship between the FOH engineer and the audience rests on the engineer’s ability to provide a mix acceptable to a plurality of the listeners’ ears. To achieve success, the mix should deliver intelligible vocals, a solid combination of melody instruments, and enough low-end and rhythm to cement the song together.

The relationship between the engineer and the stage team, however, requires a more nuanced approach. Since the stage personnel and the engineer interact continually, mutual trust and respect must be created and maintained in order for the relationship to flourish.

Additionally, since the engineer is the only member of the team who is also a member of the audience, he must be given wide latitude in molding a mix appropriate for the listeners.

Finally, since the interaction is multi-lateral, the FOH mixer should cultivate a deft touch dealing with simultaneous and conflicting requests from the stage. Fortunately, these idealistic goals can be turned into reality by following a few guidelines developed from decades of experience.

Team Flexibility and Responsibility
From the engineer’s perspective, relationship management is a triad based on sincere concern for the team, a desire to reach the audience, and a personal drive to perform at the highest level. Mixing audio is a dependent task; it requires other people in order to function.

More succinctly, if the band doesn’t show up, there is nothing to do. Unfortunately, some engineers hold the opposite viewpoint. They contend their experience and golden ears should rule the day. The resulting contentious barter between the booth and the stage undermines the goal of providing an environment conducive to worship.

Astute worship musicians,understand the team’s role as servant leaders to the congregation. In the same vein, the engineer’s job can be classified as servant-servant, in the sense our responsibility is to undergird the team so they can usher the congregation into worship.

Therefore, an engineer’s empathy is more important than their ability. Engineers must see issues from the team’s perspective in order to transform from glorified knob-jockey to valued team member.

As a practical example, if the vocalists complain about the monitor level, walk to the stage, stand next to them, and listen from their position. It is not enough to AFL the send, check the cans [headphones], and call it a day.

True worship techs put the needs of others above their own. As in all multi-lateral relationships, though, the needs of the few must be balanced against the needs of the many.

For instance, a guitar player’s “need” for an on-stage tube amp is outweighed by the vocalists’ need to hear each other. Again, to put the theory into practice, the drummer’s task is to establish and divide time; it is not to play as loud as possible and leave it to the drum shield to abate the noise.


Comment (1)
Posted by Gregory McKinnell  on  02/24/11  at  02:59 PM
I once heard this explained well with the following quote:

"Doing sound is about 10% technical ability and 90% interpersonal skills. But you better have that 10% down cold."

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